Frequently Asked Questions
What difference does breastfeeding make?
Breastfeeding is best for you, your baby, the family, and the environment. It is the most convenient, nutritious, and best value food for your baby. Also, it will save you time and money, get you back into shape faster, and protect your health.
In the early days, some mothers may find the new sensations associated with a baby breastfeeding uncomfortable. See the ‘Early Days’ page for hints on dealing with nipples tenderness. Another new sensation could be the "let-down" reflex which occurs when the milk begins to flow towards the nipple. Any initial discomfort usually disappears after a few minutes. If it does not, check the position of the baby on the breast, but if in doubt, ask your midwife, public health nurse or Cuidiú Breastfeeding Counsellor to see if your baby is positioned correctly. You may find the following pictures helpful:
Look how wide he has opened his mouth. And his top lip is aimed at the nipple. His head is tilted back and his chin is forward.
©Nancy Durrell McKenna
Now he is so close to his mother you could hardly get a sheet of paper between them. His nose is clear of the breast too.
How often should I breastfeed my baby?
In general, newborn infants need to feed frequently. Some babies feed "little and often", while others stay breastfeeding for longer. Each baby is different and often feeding patterns can be a combination of both, or can change (e.g. Just when you think your baby is in a routine, he has a growth spurt and feeds more than before!). Remember, your breasts supply ALL the milk your baby needs. No other fluids are necessary. THE MORE YOU BREASTFEED, THE MORE MILK YOU PRODUCE!
This is a question that mothers ask, but is difficult to answer because it can vary so much. Don't worry – try to forget about the clock! Your baby will be guided by his needs for food and comfort. As a general rule offer one breast first until he lets go by himself after he has had some time of obvious sucking and swallowing. This ensures that he will get a good balance of lots of fluid and the later creamier milk, both of which are needed for growth and development.
How do I know when my baby has had enough?
First feed your baby until he falls asleep or appears to be satisfied. Most babies let go of the breast when they have had enough. Always offer the other breast - he may or may not accept it. If he doesn't seem interested, don't worry. You can offer this breast first at the next feed. If unsure about which breast to start with, feed from the fullest side first.
How do I know how much my baby is taking?
Plenty of wet and dirty nappies are a good indicator that your baby is doing well.
The nappies of a breastfed baby look different from those of a formula-fed baby. Look at this information sheet from the NCT which explains what you might expect in the first month or so.
Page last reviewed June 2009